Purpose
To observe that water can rise above the edge
of its container, without spilling.
Materials
-
cup and saucer
-
tap water
-
paper clips
| Procedure |
| 1. |
Place
the cup on the saucer. |
| 2. |
Fill
the cup to the brim with water. |
| 3. |
Drop one paper clip at a time into the cup
until the water spills over the rim. Note:
After the addition of each paper clip, look
at the water's surface from the side. |
Results
The water rises above the rim of the cup. The
height of the water
continues to rise as the paper clips are added.
The water finally splits over the rim.
Why?
Water molecules across the surface are attracted
to each other. This
attraction is strong enough to allow the water
to rise above the top of the cup without spilling.
The bulge of water above the rim finally gets
so high that the molecules of water can no longer
hold together, and over the rim they go.
|