Wave Properties Quiz

Andrew Fawcett

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  1. The source of all wave motion is....
  2. Your answer:
    movement of matter
    wind
    region of high and low pressure
    a periodic disturbance


  3. A wave in which the motion of the medium is at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels is a....
  4. Your answer:
    Transverse wave
    Surface wave
    Sound wave
    Longitudinal wave


  5. All waves carry this from one place to another
  6. Your answer:
    particles
    time
    matter
    energy


  7. Waves broadcasted by radio stations are...
  8. Your answer:
    Sound
    Mechanical
    Electromagnetic
    Longitudinal


    time-lapsed photo of traveling wave

  9. In the diagrams 1-6 above, the particle shown moves down and then back up to its equilibrium position in 0.25 s. Determine the speed of the wave.
  10. Your answer:
    2 cm/s
    8 cm/s
    4 cm/s
    16 cm/s


    Seismogram

  11. The graph above shows a seismogram produced at a recording station. Which of the marked regions represents the arrival of the s-wave?
  12. Your answer:
    G
    D
    B
    E


    Distance to the Quake Epicenter

  13. The difference in time between a p-wave and an s-wave arriving at a recording station is found to be 4 mins. Using the chart above the distance to the earthquake epicenter must be...
  14. Your answer:
    1200 mi
    2100 mi
    1600 mi
    600 mi


    tuning fork sound level vs. time graph

  15. Use the sound level vs. time graph above to determine the frequency of the emitted sound.
  16. Your answer:
    0.004 Hz
    200 Hz
    259 Hz
    125 Hz


    FFT graph

  17. From the FFT the sound level of the peak frequency (252.44 Hz)is 0.151 and the next highest frequency (257.8 Hz) is 0.274. Using these numbers determine the actual frequency of sound produced by the tuning fork.
  18. Your answer:
    252.4 Hz
    255.1 Hz
    257.8 Hz
    255.9 Hz


    Superposition of two traveling waves

  19. Figure A shows two traveling waves at one moment in time. Which diagram in figure B shows the superposition of the two waves at this moment?
  20. Your answer:
    none of them
    1
    2
    3


    Beats

  21. Two tones are sounded together so to produce the beat pattern above. Determine the beat frequency.
  22. Your answer:
    2 Hz
    10 Hz
    1 Hz
    12 Hz


  23. When comparing radio waves...
  24. Your answer:
    FM waves have longer wavelengths but lower frequencies than AM waves
    AM waves travel faster than FM waves
    AM waves have longer wavelengths but lower frequencies than FM waves
    FM waves travel faster than AM waves


  25. Which color of light has the highest frequency?
  26. Your answer:
    green
    red
    blue
    yellow


  27. An earthquake p-wave is a...
  28. Your answer:
    water wave
    earth wave
    longitudinal wave
    transverse wave


  29. What happens to the speed, frequency and wavelength of earthquake waves as they travel deeper into the Earth?
  30. Your answer:
    speed decreases, wavelength decreases and frequency doesn't change
    speed increases, frequency decreases and wavelength doesn't change
    speed decreases, frequency increases and wavelength doesn't change
    speed increases, wavelength increases and frequency doesn't change


  31. Compared to a wind generated wave, a tsunami wave traveling across an ocean has...
  32. Your answer:
    small amplitude, large wavelength and high speed
    small amplitude, short wavelength and low speed
    big amplitude, short wavelength and low speed
    big amplitude, large wavelength and high speed


  33. A wave of length 200m moves through water of depth 20m. What is the approximate speed of the wave?
  34. Your answer:
    200 m/s
    2.8 m/s
    14 m/s
    10 m/s


  35. An earthquake recording station receives s-waves and p-waves separated by a time of 0.5 mins. How far away is the recording station from the epicenter? (hint: vs= 5.5 km/s, vp=8.5 km/s)
  36. Your answer:
    210 km
    255 km
    165 km
    468 km


  37. A surface water wave with a wavelength of 20m turns into a breaker. What is the min height of the wave at which it will start to break?
  38. Your answer:
    3.3m
    2.9m
    20m
    2.5m


  39. The wavelength broadcasted by 102.5 FM is...
  40. Your answer:
    2.9m
    2927km
    0.29m
    2927m



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