Dynamics Graph Quiz

Andrew Fawcett

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    equilibrium

  1. A staging that weighs 300 N supports two painters, one 250 N and the other 300 N (see above). The tension on the left rope is 400 N. What is the tension in the right rope?
  2. Your answer:
    850 N
    500 N
    450 N
    400 N


    Hanging mass

  3. The rope under the most tension due to the hanging mass in the three diagrams above is.....
  4. Your answer:
    the diagram with the smallest angle between the two strings
    the diagram with the strings not too far apart and not too close together
    the diagram with the largest angle between the two strings
    the string in all three diagrams is under the same tension


    Static Equilibrium

  5. A 2kg mass is suspended between two strings held in tension. Spring scales A and B are used to determine the tension in each string. Determine the readings of both scales.
  6. Your answer:
    A: 28.0 N B: 34.2 N
    A: 34.2 N B: 28.0 N
    A: 13.7 N B: 11.2 N
    A: 11.2 N B: 13.7 N


    Inclined Plane

  7. Which block above has the greatest normal force acting on it as it moves down the frictionless hill?
  8. Your answer:
    b
    c
    a
    d


    Half Pipe

  9. The diagram above shows a block sliding down a frictionless ramp. At which position is the force of gravity acting on the block the greatest?
  10. Your answer:
    a
    c
    all positions are the same
    b


    Forces on a car

  11. Which of the free-body diagrams above correctly represents a car going downhill without acceleration?
  12. Your answer:
    3
    4
    2
    1


    curved ramps

  13. In which of these hills above does the ball roll down with increasing speed and decreasing accleration along the path?
  14. Your answer:
    A
    B
    C
    A and C


    Plane in wind

  15. The diagrams above show a plane being blown off course by wind in various directions. In which case does the airplane travel fastest across the ground?
  16. Your answer:
    b
    d
    c
    a


    Boat in current

  17. The diagram above shows three motorboats crossing a river. All boats have the same speed relative to the water, and all experience the same water flow. Which boat reaches the opposite shore first?
  18. Your answer:
    b
    a
    c
    they all reach the shore at the same time


    Sailboats

  19. Which of the sailboats above travels the fastest?
  20. Your answer:
    5
    1
    3
    4


    Friction

  21. The blocks shown above in the figures have equal masses and are made of the same material. The velocity is the same in each figure. The total frictional force exerted by the surface is...
  22. Your answer:
    the same in Figure A and Figure B
    greater in figure C than in Figure A or Figure B
    the same in Figures A, B, and C
    the same in Figure C and Figure B


    pushing up a ramp

  23. A worker rolls a 50.0-kg barrel at constant speed up a frictionless incline. A diagram of the situation and a free-body diagram is shown above. The angle of the ramp is 30 degrees wrt the horizontal. The force he must apply to roll the barrel up the ramp is....
  24. Your answer:
    50 N
    424 N
    490 N
    245 N


    Pulling a Crate

  25. The diagram above shows a crate moving at constant speed. The amount of friction (f) is....
  26. Your answer:
    slightly less than that at which the man is pulling (P)
    the same as the normal force (N)
    none of these answers
    the same as the weight (W)


    Friction graph

  27. A 17 kg tire is tested by pulling it horizontally across asphalt. It is started from rest and then pulled at constant speed.. The graph above is produced. Determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between the tire and the asphalt.
  28. Your answer:
    0.7
    0.9
    0.8
    1.0


    Parachute Jumper

  29. The free-body diagram above is for a parachutist who is just opening the parachute. If the mass of the jumper is 120 kg and he encounters 1300 N of air resistance, determine his acceleration at this time. (g=9.8 N/kg)
  30. Your answer:
    1.0 m/s/s downwards
    1.0 m/s/s upwards
    9.8 m/s/s upwards
    10.8 m/s/s downwards


  31. When the parachute in question 15 fully opens what will happen to his accleration?
  32. Your answer:
    It becomes more and more negative
    It becomes more and more positive
    It becomes more negative and then goes to zero
    It becomes more negative and then goes to zero


    tracks

  33. Two balls are released simultaneously from rest at the left end of equal length tracks A and B as shown. Which ball reaches the end of its track first?
  34. Your answer:
    no answer
    A
    B
    They reach the end at the same time


    Stretched spring scale

  35. Two 100 N weights are attached to the spring scale as shown. What does the spring scale read?
  36. Your answer:
    Other reading
    0 N
    100 N
    200 N


    Wind and Sail

  37. An ice sailcraft is stalled on a frozen lake on a windless day. The skipper sets up a fan as shown above. If all the wind bounces backward from the sail, will the craft be set in motion?
  38. Your answer:
    yes, the wind will push on the sail when it bounces
    yes, the sail has an nbalanced force acting on it
    no, the sail pushes just as much back on the wind as the wind pushes on it
    no because of action and reaction forces on the fan


    Strongman

  39. The strong man will push two initially stationary freight cars of equal mass apart before he himself drops straight to the ground. Is it possible for him to give either of the cars a greater speed than the other?
  40. Your answer:
    Yes, if one arm is stronger than the other
    No, the action on one truck produces an equal and opposite reaction on the other
    No, he has the same strength in each arm
    Yes, He can just push more on one side than the other



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