Genetics Knowledge Quiz

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  1. Genes are part of chromosomes. Chromosomes are found
  2. Your answer:
    only in egg and sperm cells.
    in most every cell of an organism.
    only in cells that are dividing or involved in fertilization.
    only in the cells of a growing embryo.


  3. DNA has a shape called a double helix. The best representation of a single helix is
  4. Your answer:
    a straw.
    a wire screen.
    a Slinky toy.
    a ladder.


  5. Which of these statements about identical twins is true?
  6. Your answer:
    They could have different fathers.
    They have slightly different genes from one another.
    They come from eggs fertilized one right after the other.
    None of the above is true.


  7. The Human Genome Project will make it possible to
  8. Your answer:
    identify genes that are responsible for hereditary diseases.
    clone inanimate objects.
    clone humans.
    rid the world of all diseases.


  9. Chromosomes determine a person's
  10. Your answer:
    exact age.
    weight.
    sex.
    none of the above


  11. Which of these would be identical in a pair of identical twins?
  12. Your answer:
    their fingerprints
    their genes
    their weight
    their taste in music


  13. On what did Austrian botanist and monk Gregor Mendel base his basic laws of inheritance?
  14. Your answer:
    the reproduction patterns of peas
    siblings
    the growth patterns of corn
    animals


  15. Why might a certain type of insect be able to resist a new insecticide?
  16. Your answer:
    It has tasted the insecticide before and like it.
    It can fly away quickly.
    It has inherited a genetic variant for resisting the new pesticide.
    None of the above are true.


  17. What is the benefit of having a genetically altered potato?
  18. Your answer:
    It can grow with very little sunshine.
    Its DNA can fight off fungi that could wipe out entire crops.
    It improves the flavor and look of a potato.
    Both B and C are true.


  19. Which of the following can be cloned?
  20. Your answer:
    animals
    fungi
    plants
    all of the above



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