EMT-B Quiz 9

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  1. Emergencies are rarely stressful
  2. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  3. The positive form of stress that helps people work under pressure and respond effectively is:
  4. Your answer:
    eustress
    residual tension
    distress
    anxiety


  5. Cases of abuse and neglect occur only in the lower socieconomic levels of society.
  6. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  7. A single incident that produces multiple patients is a(n):
  8. Your answer:
    MCA
    MVP
    MSG
    MCI


  9. It is critical that CISD does not become a method for investigation of the events of a call.
  10. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  11. The goal of the CISD is to:
  12. Your answer:
    assist emergency care workers in dealing with stress
    allocate funds for ambulance services
    assign blame for the incident
    assist patient to recover


  13. The CISD process cannot help to accelerate the recovery process
  14. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  15. An initial component of the CISD, which may be held before the formal debriefing, is called a(n):
  16. Your answer:
    R&R process
    resolution
    defusing session
    escape mechanism


  17. Keeping yourself safe is your first priority when providing medical care as an EMT-B
  18. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  19. The stage of grieving in which a patient seeks to postpone death, even for a short time is:
  20. Your answer:
    acceptance
    denial
    anger
    bargaining


  21. Diseases are caused by pathogens, which may be spread through the air or by contact with blood and/or body fluids.
  22. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  23. Organisms that cause infection, such as viruses and bacteria, are:
  24. Your answer:
    pathogens
    venoms
    poisons
    toxins


  25. In the practice of prehospital emergency care, all body fluids must be considered infectious.
  26. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  27. Equipment and procedures that protect you from the blood and body fluids of the patient are referred to as:
  28. Your answer:
    isolated infection controls
    infective body fluid measures
    preventive control substance standards
    body substance isolation precautions


  29. Under OSHA guidelines, employers and employees share responsibility for precautions against exposure to bloodborne pathogens
  30. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  31. Gloves, masks, and gowns are examples of:
  32. Your answer:
    HEPA
    PPE
    OSHA
    CDC


  33. Recent legislation had made it possible for emergency care providers to be notified if a patient with whom they have had contact turns out to be infected by a disease or virus
  34. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  35. It is important that the EMT follow the same path in and out of a crime scene in order to:
  36. Your answer:
    throughly document the location of the crime
    expedite patient care
    assist the police officer in scene control
    prevent disturbing the crime scene


  37. It is imperative that the EMT-B changes gloves between every patient contact.
  38. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  39. The agency that has issued strict guidelines detailing precautions against exposure to bloodborne pathogens is the:
  40. Your answer:
    American Red Cross Corporation
    Center for the Control of Diseases
    Occupational Safety and Health Administration
    Citizens for a Progressive America


  41. Because EMT-Bs wear protective gloves while with patients, hand washing is not essential after each call.
  42. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  43. Which of the following materials is NOT recommended for gloves to be used when there is the potential for contact with blood and other body fluids?
  44. Your answer:
    vinyl
    cotton
    latex
    synthetics


  45. An N-95 or HEPA respirator should be worn after contact with an HIV-positive patient.
  46. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  47. Personal protective equipment includes all of the following EXCEPT:
  48. Your answer:
    goggles
    cotton scrub pants
    a HEPA respirator
    vinyl glove


  49. In some jurisdictions, when a patient is suspected of having an infection spread by droplets, a surgical-type mask may be placed on the patient if he is alert and cooperative.
  50. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  51. In cases where TB is suspected, use a(n)
  52. Your answer:
    cotton mask
    HEPA respirator
    surgical mask
    PPD gown


  53. TB is highly contagious
  54. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  55. A situation that would usually call for the use of a gown as protection would be one involving:
  56. Your answer:
    a patient with diagnosis of TB
    a patient with a fractured leg
    venous bleeding
    childbirth


  57. HIV/AIDS presents a greater risk to health care workers than hepatitis and TB
  58. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  59. An infection that causes an inflammation of the liver is:
  60. Your answer:
    TB
    pneumonia
    kephosis
    hepatitis


  61. Clean and sanitary conditions of the emergency response vehicles and work sites are the responsibilty of both the EMT-B and the employer
  62. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  63. The three "Rs" of reacting to danger are:
  64. Your answer:
    run, regroup, reattack
    retreat, radio, reevaluate
    radio, regroup, respond
    run, rest, return


  65. According th CDC guidelines, exposure to airborne pathogens may occur when you share "air space" with a TB patient
  66. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  67. Hepatitis B, TB, and AIDS are the communicable diseases of greatest concern because they are:
  68. Your answer:
    contagious
    untreatable
    life-threatening
    always fatal


  69. An EMT-B exposed to bloodborne pathogens should seek medical attention within four weeks after the exposure.
  70. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  71. The test that can detect exposure to tuberculosis is the:
  72. Your answer:
    PPD test
    SAT test
    Elisa test
    PSA test


  73. If a contaminated patient is brought into an ambulance, the vehicle should be considered contaminated and should not be used again until it is throughly decomtaminated
  74. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  75. Under the Ryan White CARE act, the officials in every emergency response organization who gather facts about possible emergency responder exposure to infectious diseases are the:
  76. Your answer:
    incident command officers
    designated officers
    on-scene officers
    medical control officers


  77. If a CISD debriefing is thorough, follow-up is not essential
  78. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  79. Vehicles,structures, and storage containers holding hazardous materials should be identified with:
  80. Your answer:
    reflectors
    warning flags
    placards
    strobe lights



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