Western Civilization 121 Practice Exam II

Mitch Dutch

Answer the questions below and then click "submit" to send your answers.

  1. Polis was the Greek name for a
  2. Your answer:
    state
    county
    city
    city-state


  3. At the Battle of Marathon, the Greeks
  4. Your answer:
    won a decisive victory by attacking first
    were defeated by the Dorians
    were defeated by the Persians
    were led by Spartan generals


  5. Socrates was condemned to death for
  6. Your answer:
    killing one of his students
    corrupting the youth of Athens
    trying to take control of Athens
    marrying his cousin


  7. After the Persian Wars, athenian imperialism
  8. Your answer:
    weakened Athens' economy
    led to the dissolution of the Delian League
    led to the Peloponnesian war
    led to the formation of the Delian League


  9. An especially important cultural center of the Hellenistic Period with a huge library was
  10. Your answer:
    Athens
    Alexandria
    Knossos
    Thebes


  11. Failure to achieve peace after the Persian Wars was the result of
  12. Your answer:
    economic recession due to the cost of the wars
    an invasion by the Macedonians
    rivalry between Athens, Sparta, and Thebes
    Athens attack on Syracuse


  13. Much that the Greek tyrants did in their first generation was
  14. Your answer:
    inconsequential
    unpopular
    popular and progressive
    destructive


  15. Unlike Plato and Socrates, Aristotle
  16. Your answer:
    allied himself with the tyrants
    was a philosopher who had little faith in scientific study
    allied himself with the aristocrats
    was an empirical scientist who studied biology, physics, and astronomy


  17. Hellenistic trade grew because of the
  18. Your answer:
    vast trade areas opened by Alexander's conquests
    decrease in manufacturing in Athens
    development of faster ships
    change from an agricultural to a commercial economy


  19. Which of the following best describes the Mycenaeans
  20. Your answer:
    they were the founders of the idea of democracy
    they lived in peaceful farming communities
    they were warriors who portrayed their exploits in their art
    they dominated Mediterranean trade for almost four centuries


  21. The Hellenistic era describes an age that saw
  22. Your answer:
    Alexander's successors maintain a united empire
    the disappearance of Greek culture and ideas
    the spread of Greek culture and ideas
    little new art or philosophic ideas


  23. Athenian achievements included
  24. Your answer:
    social structures based on economic and gender equality
    political structures based on the ideals equality and popular participation
    surprisingly few artistic and literary works
    a sophisticated style of living


  25. The practice introduced to preserve democracy in Athens, which allowed citizens to banish potential opponents of democracy for ten years, was known as
  26. Your answer:
    hubris
    the Lycurgan Reforms
    stoicism
    ostracism


  27. The Hellenistic philosophical school that taught that individuals should accept their fate in life because free will does not exist is called
  28. Your answer:
    Stoicism
    Epicureanism
    Aristotelianism
    Cynicism


  29. Which of the following was not a highly prized virtue to the Greeks in the Homeric Age
  30. Your answer:
    courage
    humility
    skill
    honor


  31. The leader of the Persian army who invaded Greece in 490 BC at Marathon was
  32. Your answer:
    Leonidas
    Xerxes
    Agamemnon
    Darius


  33. Slaves in Athens
  34. Your answer:
    had almost the same rights as citizens
    were only used for domestic work
    could sometimes buy their freedom
    were relatively few in number


  35. By 800 B.C., the Greeks were faced with the problem of overpopulation, which they solved by
  36. Your answer:
    colonization
    warfare
    migration
    plague


  37. The geography of Greece
  38. Your answer:
    unified the Greek city-states
    had no influence on the Greek city-states
    divided the Greek city-states politically
    deterred invasion by foreign nations


  39. Sparta responded to the problem of overpopulation by
  40. Your answer:
    conquest
    migration
    colonization
    infanticide


  41. In Plato's Republic, social divisions were based on
  42. Your answer:
    wisdom and ability
    strength and education
    wealth and talent
    birth and education


  43. The most significant consequence of Alexander's conquests was the
  44. Your answer:
    the development of new trade routes
    destruction of the Persian empire
    knowledge he gained during his conquests
    spread of Greek culture throughout his empire


  45. The increase of trade in the Hellenistic period was due to all of the following except
  46. Your answer:
    increased knowledge of geography
    standard coinage
    agricultural surpluses
    peace


  47. Tyranny was
  48. Your answer:
    rare in Greece
    an efficient form of government
    the seizure of power by unconstitutional means
    part of the democratic system


  49. Solon's reforms were necessary because of
  50. Your answer:
    the increasing debts of small farmers
    Athens' rapidly decreasing population
    a slave revolt
    the invasion led by Darius



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