PreNatal Development

B. Khirallah

Answer the questions below and then click "submit" to send your answers.

  1. The father of a child determines the sex of a child.
  2. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  3. A child's genotype is determined at conception.
  4. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  5. A child's phenotype is immutable.
  6. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  7. Every human cell contains 46 chromosomes.
  8. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  9. Prenatal development is divided into three phases.
  10. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


    Percentage of Low Birthweight Infants

  11. One can conclude from this chart that Bangladesh has a teenage pregnancy problem.
  12. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


    The Visible Embryo

  13. The physical growth of a child proceeds cephalocaudally, that is from head to toe.
  14. Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  15. The physical growth of a child proceeds proximodistally; that is from the extremities of the body inward.
  16. Links to reference material:
    Infancy information from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

    Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  17. The various systems in the body grow and develop at approximately the same rate.
  18. Links to reference material:
    Infancy information from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

    Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  19. Experience (nurture) plays a significant role in the motor development of a child.
  20. Links to reference material:
    Infancy information from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

    Your answer:
    TrueFalse


  21. All of the baby's organ systems and structures are formed during the ___ phase of prenatal development?
  22. Your answer:
    zygote
    embryonic
    fetal
    genotype


  23. The placenta serves all of the following functions EXCEPT
  24. Your answer:
    production of hormones
    quickening
    transfer of gases and chemicals between the embryo and the mother
    metabolism


  25. Which of the following during pregnancy is most likely to produce low birthweight babies?
  26. Your answer:
    venereal disease
    alcohol consumption
    diabetes
    rubella


  27. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is a medical diagnosis that requires the presence of all of the following signs EXCEPT
  28. Your answer:
    central nervous system involvement
    prenatal and/or postnatal growth retardation
    facial abnormalities
    blood incompatibility


  29. Research associates prenatal cocaine exposure to increased risks of all EXCEPT one of the following. Which is NOT a risk associated with cocaine exposure?
  30. Your answer:
    high Apgar scores
    stillbirth
    premature detachment of the placenta
    smaller-than-normal headsize and low birthweight


  31. The word "infant" derives from Latin terms which mean
  32. Links to reference material:
    cInfancy information from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

    Your answer:
    blank slate
    noble savage
    non-speaker
    not large


  33. The Apgar Test measures
  34. Links to reference material:
    Infancy information from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

    Your answer:
    the extent of prelinguistic development in infants
    the risk of complications during the birth process
    the color, heart rate, reflex irritability, muscle tone, and breathing effort of the newborn
    the presence of chromosonal abnormalities in prenatal cells


  35. Which of these pairs of people would have the highest correlation in their IQ scores?
  36. Links to reference material:

    Your answer:
    identical twins reared apart
    fraternal twins reared together
    biological parent and child living apart
    non-twin siblings reared together


    Language Development in the Brain

  37. Children who are deprived of language experience in early childhood because of abuse or neglect
  38. Links to reference material:
    Infancy information from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

    Your answer:
    never speak
    never reach normal levels of language competence even after years of special training.
    reach normal levels of language competence but speak with a stutter
    reach normal levels of language competence with years of special training.


    PreNatal Development

  39. Of the following, the substance that typically cannot pass through the placenta to the developing embryo is:
  40. Links to reference material:
    PreNatal Development

    Your answer:
    sugars, proteins, and fats
    viruses
    maternal blood cells
    oxygen


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