Lesson 2: U. S. Constitution

Barbara Daley

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  1. A basic principle that can be found in both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution is known as popular sovereignty. This means that
  2. Your answer:
    a government gets its power from its people
    checks and balances are always needed in governments
    powers will be divided so that no part will become too powerful
    all people are created equal


  3. Articles I, II, and III of the Constitution divide the power of the federal government into three branches. This principle is called
  4. Your answer:
    separation of powers
    power to the people
    federalism
    concurrent powers


  5. The Constitution was completed and signed by its writers on
  6. Your answer:
    July 4, 1776
    September 17, 1787
    May 30, 1863
    October 12, 1492


  7. The Great Compromise settled one important issue at the Constitutional Convention, how to
  8. Your answer:
    choose a Supreme Court
    choose a vice president
    choose members of Congress
    choose a president


  9. The first 10 amendments to the Constitution are called the
  10. Your answer:
    the Preamble
    the Bill of Rights
    the Articles
    separation of powers


  11. The person known as the Father of the Constitution is
  12. Your answer:
    George Washington
    Benjamin Franklin
    Thomas Jefferson
    James Madison


  13. A federal system of government
  14. Your answer:
    divides power between a national government and state governments
    collect taxes from its citizens each year
    gives unlimited power to the national government
    forbids separation of powers


  15. The three parts of the Constitution are
  16. Your answer:
    legislative, executive, and judicial
    the Capitol, the White House, and the Library of Congress
    Article I, Article II, and Article III
    the preamble, the 7 articles, and the 27 amendments


  17. Reserved powers are
  18. Your answer:
    powers that may be used only in a national emergency
    powers that state governments may use if the powers are not given to the national government and are not forbidden to the states
    given to the federal government only
    given to both the national and state governments


  19. Concurrent powers are powers that
  20. Your answer:
    are forbidden to state governments
    are given to state governments only
    are given to the federal government only
    are given to both the national and state governments


  21. Separation of powers
  22. Your answer:
    was something that the writers of the Constitution wanted to do
    was accomplished by dividing the national government into 3 branches
    meant that no one branch of government could become all powerful
    all of the above


  23. The Great Compromise
  24. Your answer:
    divided the Congress into two parts, the House and the Senate
    gave states with a larger population what they wanted, a House where states with more people have more representatives
    gave states with a smaller population what they wanted, a Senate where all the states have equal representations
    all of the above


  25. Articles I, II, III of the Constitution divide the power of the federal government into 3 branches
  26. Your answer:
    the preamble, the articles, and the amendments
    the Senate, the House, and the Supreme Court
    the legislative, the executive, and the judicial
    Republicans, Democrats, and independents


  27. According to the U.S. Constitution, only the national government has the power to
  28. Your answer:
    create schools
    print money
    try criminals
    collect taxes


  29. The Preamble to the Constitution
  30. Your answer:
    divides the government into 3 branches
    sets up a federal system of government
    states that the government gets its power from the people
    outlines the basic rights of all citizens



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